Here's the famous and most collected
"Lakers", a short term for Lake Superior Agates well
known throughout the
Midwest states especially Minnesota where most Lake
Superior agates have
been found. They also can be found in other states like
Wisconsin, Illinois,
Michigan, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and some states along
the Mississippi
river. They apparently came from billion years old
basaltic lava beds
of failed Mid-Contiental Rift System that extends all
the way to Kansas. The actual age of agates
themselves are not known since they could have formed
any time after the
solidification of basalt lava beds. If they're that old,
I would be quite
amazed that they're still intact despite hundreds of
millions years of
weathering. Those agates are really lucky that they
escaped the destructive
tectonic forces of the active and ever changing Earth.
The
only other lucky agates I know of are found at 2-billion
years old Pibrara Region of Australia (sorry, the Lakers
are not the oldest).
Red, brown, gray,
orange and
white seem to be the typical colors of the Lakers even
they can include other colors except emerald green and
cobalt blue. Alternating bold red and white banding
seems
to be most desirable of any color combos. Few exposed
basalt outcrops had been found in some places such as
Brockway Mtns along Keeweenaw Peninsula of Michigan and
Michipicoten island.
The glaciers scrapped the agates
from the basalt hosts and spread them over several
midwest states and some were carried further by the
rivers such as Mississippi River. Even with huge
quanitities of agates, good sized agates of good quality
are hard to find or it could be just that they're
gobbled up by just few
experienced agate-finders. Let's not ignore those with
diverse and interesting
types of plume, psuedomorphs and sagenite inclusions
also.

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Gravel Pile at
Muscatine, Iowa
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Sign
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How did they miss
that One?!
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Michigan beach of
Lake Superior
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Agate!
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